Main Article Content

Abstract

Background: Gastric ulcers are stomach lesions characterized by depleted mucosa with the defect extending into the submucosa or muscularis propria. Gastric ulcers could be caused by the use of Indomethacin as an analgesic drug. Turmeric rhizome is a herbal plant that contains curcumin which has been suspected to play a role in gastric ulcer prevention. Objective:  The aim of this study was to perceive the effect of turmeric rhizome juice with concentrations of 100%, 75%, and 50% on indomethacin-induced gastric epithelium image in mice. Methods: This experimental study with a Post Test Only Control design was conducted by using 25 samples of male ddY mice for 3 days intervention. Samples were divided into 5 groups, two control groups, and three intervention groups. The organ samples had been observed by assessing the gastric epithelium injury of mice on the antrum under a microscope with an objective lens 100x for eight fields of view. Results: The Kruskal-Wallis test had been used for analysis and showed a p-value of 0,025 which means it had a significant difference. Turmeric juice with concentrations of 100%, 75%, and 50% showed different effects on mice gastric epithelium image induced by Indomethacin (18 mg/kg). Conclusion: There were different effects of turmeric juice on gastric epithelium image induced by Indomethacin in mice.

Keywords

Curcuma longa L Gastric Epithelium Mice Indomethacin-Induced Turmeric Rhizome

Article Details

How to Cite
Shabrina, A. F., Carolia, N., & Tjiptaningrum, A. (2024). The Effect of Turmeric Rhizome Juice (Curcuma longa L.) on Indomethacin-induced Gastric Epithelium Image in Mice. Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic, 8(1), 44-56. https://doi.org/10.33377/jkh.v8i1.188

References

  1. Adita, F. (2010). Pengaruh pemberian kunyit terhadap kerusakan histologis mukosa gaster mencit yang diinduksi aspirin. [Skripsi]. Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret.
  2. Airaodion, A., Obajimi, O., Ezebuiro, C., Ogbuagu, U. (2019). Prophylactic efficacy of aqueous extract of Curcuma longa against indomethacin-induced ulcer in male Wistar rats. International Journal of Research, 6(1), 87-91.
  3. American Veterinary Medical Association. (2015). The AVMA guidelines for the euthanasia of animals. USA: Washington University in St.Louis.
  4. Athala, S. (2021). Efektivitas gastroprotektif rimpang pada lambung yang diinduksi aspirin. Jurnal ilmiah kesehatan sandi husada, 10(2), 402-407.
  5. Aulianova, T. (2017). Pengaruh pemberian kombinasi zink dan tomat terhadap sel spermatosit primer pada tikus putih galur Sprague-dawley yang diinduksi gelombang elektromagnetik ponsel. [Skripsi]. Bandarlampung: Universitas Lampung.
  6. Chatterjee, A., Chatterjee, S., Biswas, A., Bhattacharya, S., Chattopadhyay, S., Bandyopadhyay, S. K. (2012). Gallic acid enriched fraction of Phyllanthus emblica potentiates indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer healing via e-NOS-dependent pathway. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 1–13.
  7. Chinese Rheumatism Data Center. (2017). Recommendation for the prevention and treatment of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced gastrointestinal ulcers and its complications. Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi, 56(1), 81-85.
  8. Church, M., Church, D. (2013). Pharmacology of antihistamines. Indian J Dermatol, 58(3), 219–224.
  9. Dahlan, M. (2014). Statistik untuk kedokteran dan kesehatan. Edisi VI. Jakarta: Epidemiologi Indonesia.
  10. Drini, M. (2017). Peptic ulcer disease and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Australian prescriber, 40(3), 91–93.
  11. Dwisatyadini, M. (2017). Pemanfaatan tanaman obat untuk pencegahan dan pengobatan penyakit degeneratif. Dalam: Optimalisasi peran Sains dan Teknologi untuk mewujudkan Smart City. Universitas Terbuka: Tangerang Selatan, 239.
  12. Elseweidy, M. M. (2011). Gastritis and gastric cancer: Role of natural antioxidants in gastritis. UK: IntechOpen.
  13. Förstermann, U., Sessa, W. C. (2012). Nitric oxide synthases: regulation and function. Eur. Heart J, 33, 829-837.
  14. Hara, S. (2017). Prostaglandin terminal synthases as novel therapeutic targets. Physical and biological sciences, 93(9), 703-723.
  15. Hawrelak, J. (2014). Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. Dalam: Clinical Naturopathy: an evidence-based guide to practice. Edisi II. Philadelphia: Elsevier Health Sciences, 106.
  16. Holton, J. (2010). Peptic ulcer disease. Essentials of Genomic and Personalized Medicine, 627–642.
  17. Idris, M., Smiley, A., Patel, S., & Latifi, R. (2022). Risk Factors for Mortality in Emergently Admitted Patients with Acute Gastric Ulcer: An Analysis of 15,538 Patients in National Inpatient Sample, 2005-2014. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(23), 16263.
  18. Isselbacher, K. J., Braunwald, E., Wilson, J., Martin, J. B., Fauci, A., Kasper, D. (2012). Harrison: Prinsip-prinsip ilmu penyakit dalam. Edisi XIII. Jakarta: EGC.
  19. Khanifah, F., Puspitasari, E., Awwaludin, S. (2020). Uji kualitatif flavonoid, alkaloid, tanin pada kunyit (Curcuma longa). Jurnal ilmiah berkala: Sains dan terapan kimia, 15(1), 1-9.
  20. Katzung, B. (2018). Basic clinical pharmacology. Edisi XIV. North America: McGraw Education.
  21. Kwiecien, S., Magierowski, M., Ptak-Belowska, A., Majka, J., Wojcik, D., Sliwowski, Z. (2019). Curcumin: a potent protectant against esophageal and gastric disorders. Int J Mol Sci, 20(6), 1477-1487.
  22. Liang, T., Deng, R. M., Li, X., Xu, X., Chen, G. (2021). The role of nitric oxide in peptic ulcer: a narrative review. Medical gas research, 11(1), 42–45.
  23. Liu, Z., Smart, J. D., Pannala, A. S. (2020). Recent developments in formulation design for improving oral bioavailability of curcumin: A review. Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology, 60.
  24. Lucas, S. (2016). The pharmacology of indomethacin. Headache. The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 56(2), 436–446.
  25. Magierowski, M., Magierowska, K., Kwiecien, S., Brzozowski, T. (2015). Gaseous mediators nitric oxide and hydrogen sulfide in the mechanism of gastrointestinal integrity, protection, and ulcer healing. Molecules, 20(5), 9099-9123.
  26. Malik, T. F., Gnanapandithan, K., Singh, K. (2021). Peptic ulcer disease. Dalam: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. Diakses di https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534792/
  27. Mahreni, Mulyani, S. (2020). Pemodelan sistem ekstraksi padat cair tipe unggun tetap. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fundamental dan Aplikasi Teknik Kimia. Surabaya.
  28. Marra, J. (2016). Pengaruh penggunaan tepung kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.) terhadap performa itik lokal (Anas sp.). [Skripsi]. Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin.
  29. Mediansyah, A., Rahmanisa, S. (2017). Hubungan ibuprofen terhadap ulkus gaster. Journal Majority, 6, 6-10.
  30. Mescher, A. L. (2019). Histologi dasar Junqueira: teks dan atlas. Edisi XIV. Jakarta: EGC.
  31. Morsy, M., El-Moselhy, M. (2013). Mechanisms of the protective effects of curcumin against indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in rats. Pharmacology, 91, 267–274.
  32. Moore, K. L., Dalley, A. F. (2013). Anatomi berorientasi klinis. Edisi V. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga, 248-53.
  33. Mutiah, R. (2015). Evidence based kurkumin dari tanaman kunyit (Curcuma longa) sebagai terapi kanker pada pengobatan modern. Jurnal Farma Sains, 1(1), 28-41.
  34. Mutiarahmi, C., Hartady, T., Lesmana, R. (2021). Kajian pustaka: penggunaan mencit sebagai hewan coba di laboratorium yang mengacu pada prinsip kesejahteraan hewan. Indonesia medicus veterinus, 10(1), 134-145.
  35. Narayanan, M., Reddy, K., Marsicano, E. (2018). Peptic ulcer disease and Helicobacter pylori infection. Missouri medicine, 115(3), 219-224.
  36. Nugroho, R. A. (2018). Mengenal mencit sebagai hewan laboratorium. Samarinda: Mulawarman University Press.
  37. Parhan, Gulo, A. (2019). Pengaruh kecepatan pembentukan tukak lambung terhadap pemberian berbagai golongan NSAID pada tikus jantan. J Farm, 1(1), 15.
  38. Prabhu, V., Shivan, A. (2014). An overview of history, pathogenesis and treatment of perforated peptic ulcer disease with evaluation of prognostic scoring in adults. Annals of medical and health sciences research, 4(1), 22-29.
  39. Prasad, S., Tyagi, A. K., Aggarwal, B. B. (2014). Recent developments in delivery, bioavailability, absorption and metabolism of curcumin: the golden pigment from golden spice. Cancer Research and Treatment, 46(1), 2-18.
  40. Pratiwi, A. (2016). Pengaruh pemberian air perasan kunyit (Curcuma longa Linn) terhadap gambaran mikroskopis inflamasi luka sayat pada kulit mencit (Mus musculus L.). [Skripsi]. Banda Aceh: Universitas Syiah Kuala.
  41. Raehana, N. (2021). Efek gastroprotektif pemberian rimpang kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.) dari ulkus lambung yang diinduksi oleh NSAID. Jurnal Medika Hutama, 2(4), 1053-1059.
  42. Ridwan, E. (2013). Etika pemanfaatan hewan percobaan dalam penelitian kesehatan. J Indo Med Assoc, 63, 112-116.
  43. Sakura, Y. W., Jayawardhita, A. A., Kardena, I. M., Sudimartini, L. M. (2017). Perbandingan gambaran histopatologi lambung tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) jantan yang diberi amoxicillin dikombinasikan dengan asam mefenamat dan deksametason. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus, 6(3), 246-253.
  44. Samarrai, A. M., Samarrai, K. F., Mahmood, M. N. (2017). Isolating and identifying flavonoids of the curcuma plant sp. (Curcuma longa) and studying their effect as antioxidant in vivo and in vitro. Asian journal of science and technology, 6(11), 1955-1959.
  45. Santos-Parker, J., Strahle, T., Bassett, C., Bispham, N., Chonchol, M., Seals, D. (2017). Curcumin supplementation improves vascular endothelial function in healthy middle-aged and older adults by increasing nitric oxide bioavailability and reducing oxidative stress. Aging, 9(1), 187–208.
  46. Schunke, M., Schulte, E., Schumacher, U. (2016). Atlas Anatomi Manusia Prometheus: Abdomen dan Pelvis. Edisi V. Jakarta: EGC.
  47. Septyarani, E. (2019). Potensi buah pare (Momordhica charantia) sebagai agen pengobatan ulkus peptikum. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 10(2), 222-225.
  48. Simanjuntak, P. (2012). Studi kimia dan farmakologi tanaman kunyit (Curcuma longa L) sebagai tumbuhan obat serbaguna. Agrium, 17(2), 103-107.
  49. Tarigan, P. (2014). Tukak gaster. Dalam: Sudoyo A, Setiyohadi B, Alwi I, Simadibrata M, Setiati S. (2014). Buku ajar ilmu penyakit dalam. Edisi VI. Jakarta: InternaPublishing.
  50. Tastekin, E., Ayvaz, S., Usta, U., Aydogdu, N., Cancilar, E., Puyan, F. (2018). Indomethacin-induced gastric damage in rats and the protective effect of donkey milk. Archives of Medical Science,14(3), 671–678.
  51. World Health Organization. (2018). Indonesia: Peptic ulcer disease. Geneva: WHO press.
  52. Woolf, A., Rose, R. (2021). Gastric ulcer. Dalam: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. Diakses di https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537128/
  53. Yang, Y., Qi, P. K., Yang, Z., Huang, N. (2015). Nitric oxide based strategies for applications of biomedical devices. Biosurface and Biotribology, 1(3), 177-201.
  54. Yurista, S., Sargowo, D., Ferdian, R. (2016). Principles of the 3Rs and ARRIVE guidelines in animal research. J Kardio Indonesia, 27, 156-163.