HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA ATLET REMAJA BOLA BASKET KABUPATEN KARAWANG

Abstract

Background: Energy use that exceeds energy intake can interfere with the function of the hypothalamus and suppress the release of the hormone GnRH. In athletes who train intensively, it can cause menstrual cycle disruption. Menstrual cycle disorders are common in basketball athletes. Objective: of this study is to determine the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of menstrual cycles in adolescent basketball athletes in Karawang Regency. Method: This research uses a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique with a total of 35 respondents. The instrument used was an international physical activity questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test with an alpha of 0.05. Results: of the physical activity study with the incidence of menstrual cycles obtained a P value = 0.015 < ? (0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of menstrual cycles in adolescent basketball athletes in Karawang Regency. Conclusion: For adolescents and PERBASI Karawang, it is necessary to exercise according to a structured and balanced schedule. Record the first day of your period each month to monitor your menstrual cycle.