The Relationship Between Lifestyle and The Incidence of Hypertension in Adolescents in The Working Area of The Kiajaran Wetan Public Health Center in 2023

Authors

  • Wahyudin Wahyudin Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indramayu, Indramayu1

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33377/jkh.v8i2.221

Keywords:

Lifestyle, Hypertension, Adolescents

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is one of the most common causes of death worldwide, and it is a non-communicable disease that is a major health problem. In adolescence, around 70% of hypertension cases are primary hypertension, which begins with a pre-hypertensive condition that continues into adulthood and carries a risk of morbidity. The objective of this study is to determine the correlation between lifestyle and hypertension in adolescents. Method: This quantitative research uses a cross-sectional approach. A total of 2,007 individuals were sampled using the purposive sampling method. A digital sphygmomanometer and questionnaire sheet were used to collect data. The chi equation is used in data analysis. Results: The study's findings indicate that there is a relationship between lifestyle and cases of hypertension in adolescents. Based on the chi-square statistical test results, the P value is 0.000 (? = 0.05), and the P value is 0.05, which indicates that there is a relationship between lifestyle and cases of hypertension in adolescents. Conclusion: According to the results of the chi-square statistical test, there was a relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in adolescents in the Kiajaran Wetan Community Health Center Work Area. P value = 0.000 (? = 0.05). In the villages supported by the Kiajaran Wetan Community Health Center, health workers must carry out a comprehensive youth posyandu

References

Abolfotouh, M. A., Sallam, S. A., Mohammed, M. S., Loutfy, A. A., & Hasab, A. A. (2011). Prevalence of elevated blood pressure and association with obesity in egyptian school adolescents. International Journal of Hypertension. https://doi.org/10.4061/2011/952537

Flynn, J. T., Ingelfinger, J. R., & Redwine, K. M. (2018). Pediatric hypertension. In Pediatric Hypertension. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31107-4

Handayani, S., Nurmandhani, R., Kusuma, E. J., & Wiwoho, S. (2023). Decision Tree Prediction Model in Patient Mortality Rate based on Risk Factors. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i3.36701

Kemenkes RI. (2019). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2019. In Kementrian Kesehatan Repoblik Indonesia.

Masala, G., Bendinelli, B., Occhini, D., Bruno, R. M., Caini, S., Saieva, C., Ungar, A., Ghiadoni, L., & Palli, D. (2017). Physical activity and blood pressure in 10,000 Mediterranean adults: The EPIC-Florence cohort. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2017.06.003

Menchaca Armenta, I. (2020). Enfermedad de COVID-19 e hipertensión arterial. Gaceta Hidalguense En Salud.

Merdianti, R., Hidayati, L., & Asmoro, C. P. (2019). Hubungan Status Nutrisi dan Gaya Hidup terhadap

Tekanan Darah pada Remaja di Kelurahan Lidah Kulon Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Ners Dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery). https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v6i2.art.p218-226

Ratna, R., & Aswad, A. (2019). EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI PIJAT REFLEKSI DAN TERAPI BENSON TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI. Jambura Health and Sport Journal. https://doi.org/10.37311/jhsj.v1i1.2052

Riskesdas. (2018). Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Riyanto. (2010). Agus Riyanto, (2010). Aplikasi Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Nuha. Medika Yogyakarta. Agus Riyanto.

Sugiyono, D. (2010). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R&D. In Penerbit Alfabeta.

Sulistyoningsih, H. (2011). Gizi Untuk Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. In 1. GIZI UNTUK IBU 2. GIZI UNTUK ANAK 3. GIZI - KESEHATAN,Gizi untuk kesehatan ibu dan anak / Hariyani Sulistyoningsih.

Wendi Muh. Fadhli. (2018). Hubungan antara gaya hidup dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia dewasa muda di Desa Lamakan Kecamatan Karamat Kabupaten Buol. Jurnal KESMAS.

WHO. (2018). Hipertensi?: “ The silent killer .” Harta General.

Abolfotouh, M. A., Sallam, S. A., Mohammed, M. S., Loutfy, A. A., & Hasab, A. A. (2011). Prevalence of elevated blood pressure and association with obesity in egyptian school adolescents. International Journal of Hypertension. https://doi.org/10.4061/2011/952537

Flynn, J. T., Ingelfinger, J. R., & Redwine, K. M. (2018). Pediatric hypertension. In Pediatric Hypertension. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31107-4

Handayani, S., Nurmandhani, R., Kusuma, E. J., & Wiwoho, S. (2023). Decision Tree Prediction Model in Patient Mortality Rate based on Risk Factors. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i3.36701

Kemenkes RI. (2019). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2019. In Kementrian Kesehatan Repoblik Indonesia.

Masala, G., Bendinelli, B., Occhini, D., Bruno, R. M., Caini, S., Saieva, C., Ungar, A., Ghiadoni, L., & Palli, D. (2017). Physical activity and blood pressure in 10,000 Mediterranean adults: The EPIC-Florence cohort. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2017.06.003

Menchaca Armenta, I. (2020). Enfermedad de COVID-19 e hipertensión arterial. Gaceta Hidalguense En Salud.

Merdianti, R., Hidayati, L., & Asmoro, C. P. (2019). Hubungan Status Nutrisi dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Remaja di Kelurahan Lidah Kulon Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Ners Dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery). https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v6i2.art.p218-226

Ratna, R., & Aswad, A. (2019). EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI PIJAT REFLEKSI DAN TERAPI BENSON TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI. Jambura Health and Sport Journal. https://doi.org/10.37311/jhsj.v1i1.2052

Riskesdas. (2018). Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Riyanto. (2010). Agus Riyanto, (2010). Aplikasi Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Nuha. Medika Yogyakarta. Agus Riyanto.

Sugiyono, D. (2010). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R&D. In Penerbit Alfabeta.

Sulistyoningsih, H. (2011). Gizi Untuk Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. In 1. GIZI UNTUK IBU 2. GIZI UNTUK ANAK 3. GIZI - KESEHATAN,Gizi untuk kesehatan ibu dan anak / Hariyani Sulistyoningsih.

Wendi Muh. Fadhli. (2018). Hubungan antara gaya hidup dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia dewasa muda di Desa Lamakan Kecamatan Karamat Kabupaten Buol. Jurnal KESMAS.

WHO. (2018). Hipertensi?: “ The silent killer .” Harta General.

Downloads

Published

21-01-2025

How to Cite

Wahyudin, W. (2025). The Relationship Between Lifestyle and The Incidence of Hypertension in Adolescents in The Working Area of The Kiajaran Wetan Public Health Center in 2023. Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic, 8(2), 132–140. https://doi.org/10.33377/jkh.v8i2.221